How many have reached the summit of everest

Health and medicine News releases Research Science. The findings were published Aug. They represent the most comprehensive look at success and death rates in the published literature on Everest.

The paper also identifies patterns in the characteristics of mountaineers — such as age, sex and prior experience — that might influence their likelihood of summiting or dying during the spring climbing season. By analyzing climbing data, we provide accurate information on the chances of success and on the chances of dying, thereby helping climbers make an informed decision about whether to attempt this great peak.

These patterns also can help Nepal and China in deciding whether to institute restrictions on climbers such as maximum age or experience level, Huey added. Huey and colleagues analyzed the success and death rates for all first-time climbers who had a permit to summit Everest during the period of to Previously, they applied the same statistical methods to climbers during the period of to and, as a result, they were able to compare success and death rates between the two periods.

During to , more than 2, first-time climbers attempted to summit Everest. In , people attempted to reach the summit, up from in Nine climbers died on Everest in May last year, making the season the deadliest since a earthquake that killed at least 18 people at the base camp. A photograph of climbers waiting their turn to go up and descend from the summit at the single-roped narrow route went viral, although officials say the crowds were not the main reason for those deaths.

However, it still exposes climbers to more danger. Still, you will never climb alone. While they will not carry all your gear, they may offload some items from time to time. They will be with you exclusively on your summit night even if you turn around before the summit.

This style is appropriate for climbers with previous 8,meter experience and those who are unusually strong, but again not for the novice. This includes all the services of a Sherpa-guided climb, plus sharing one or more western guides with other teammates.

The major draw of this approach is you are climbing in close proximity to a Western guide who most likely has summited Everest several times. There is no language barrier and the guide will make all the decisions as to turn-around times, weather and emergency management.

On these higher-end expeditions, you will likely have a high quality of food ranging from better prepared to exotic. One service likes to promote their sushi, another their five-star chef. It includes:. Do I have to take the standard routes? You can get a permit to climb any of the 30 named routes on Everest or make up your own. If you want to traverse from Nepal to Tibet or the other way, you will need to get permits from both countries however China has refused to issue permission from their side for many years now.

In a climber illegally made the traverse and was deported and banned for 5 years. He claimed it was a medical emergency. Officially, No. The Nepal Ministry of Tourism requires every climber to hire a Sherpa guide.

The CMA has a similar requirement. But like everything around Everest, there are exceptions and most rules are never enforced.

As previously addressed, it is almost impossible to climb Everest completely alone on the standard route. However, you can climb independently with no oxygen, Sherpa or cook support but using ladders and ropes on the south side. Even then this price assumed no support, no oxygen, not contributing to the cost of the fixed ropes or ladders, no weather forecasting, etc. This post assumes most people want to climb in a relatively comfortable style and not eat rice every meal for six weeks.

The general rule is that the lower the price, the larger the team. At the high end, it is often profit, overhead, and the number of western guides. Also how many services are bundled into one single price versus offered as options. One UK based outfitter offers a low price for the north side but does not include oxygen, summit bonuses or other options that almost every one includes in their base price.

Another common practice to keep expedition costs low is to pay support staff the absolute minimum whereas the guide companies pay a livable wage for their entire team. But often it is the availability of resources: extra Sherpas, back up supplies ropes, tents, oxygen bottles, etc , medical facilities, communications and profit and overhead for the operator.

One well known low-cost operator had their tents destroyed one year, had no backup and had to beg other operators for spares … they also ran out of food. A low price service may not include a bonus whereas another may. This is not shown as part of the base price. But a different company includes these bonuses in their overall package. In both cases, it is customary to tip your Sherpa, and western guide, an additional amount.

How many people have summited Everest? The Himalayan Database reports that through August there have been 10, summits 5, members and 5, hired workers on Everest by all routes, by 5, different people. There have been summits by women members. The Nepal side is more popular with 6, summits compared to summits from the Tibet side.

The Nepal side has deaths or 2. Most bodies are still on the mountain but China has removed many bodies from sight on their side. The top causes of death are from avalanche 77 , fall 71 , altitude sickness 36 and exposure There were 11 deaths.

Everest is actually getting safer even though more people are now climbing. From to people died on Everest with 1, summits or But the deaths drastically declined from to with 8, summits and deaths or 1. However, three years skewed the deaths rates with 17 in , 14 in and 11 in The reduction in deaths is primarily due to better gear, weather forecasting and more people climbing with commercial operations. Of the meter peaks, Everest has the highest absolute number of deaths at but ranks near the bottom with a death rate of 1.

Annapurna is the most deadly er with one death for about every four summits or a 3. Cho Oyu is the safest with 3, summits and 52 deaths or a death rate of 0. Which side should I climb, north or south? Both sides have a lot to offer: Tibet with the mystery of Mallory and Irvine in and Nepal with the first summit by Hillary and Norgay in The comparison between sides is pretty simple.

The north is colder, windier and some feel technically harder since you climb on exposed rock. The south has the Khumbu Icefall which some now fear. The Nepal side is more popular with 6, summits compared to 3, summits from the Tibet side. When choosing sides, keep in mind that as of , China does not allow helicopter rescues on their side.

That might change by as they are building a massive Mountaineering Center at base camp to cater to tourists and have said they will start helicopter rescues as part of the center. One can cherry-pick the numbers to prove almost any point on which side is safe, but the bottom line is death happens on both sides of Everest and it often comes down to being in the wrong place at the wrong time.

If you choose not to, you will be in a tiny group. Supplemental oxygen gives the body a 3, foot advantage. In other words, when the climber is at 28, feet, the body feels like it is at 25, feet.

The main benefit of supplemental oxygen is that you feel warmer thus allowing the heart to pump blood, and oxygen to fingers and toes thus reducing the risk of frostbite. While climbing without Os is a serious accomplishment, it is not for everyone. Many try and few succeed. Getting the money is almost always harder than climbing Everest.

Climbers become very creative when finding the money. Believe it or not, this actually works to raise some money but rarely enough to cover all the expenses. But the most common way to fund an Everest climb is to make it a priority in your budget by setting money aside each month for as long as it takes.

This is how I funded 26 of my big climbs since starting at age The question of obtaining a sponsor often comes up. It is extremely difficult to get on a sponsored team for example by one of the large outdoor gear companies. There are ways to obtain a sponsor but it takes years of work, a solid plan, proven experience and often comes down to who you know and a lot of luck.